Reasons Why Your Freezer Is Making a Humming Noise

Does your freezer sound like it’s hosting a rock concert in your kitchen? Hearing unusual noises, freezer making noise, coming from your freezer can be quite unsettling. It’s important to understand that there are several common reasons why your freezer making a loud noise. In this guide, we’ll explore the possible causes, including a freezer making noise, and provide practical solutions, including freezer repair, to address the issues. So, let’s dive in and find out why your freezer is making that annoying humming noise!

Evaporator Fan Blade Is Frozen

One of the primary reasons for a noisy freezer, or a freezer that’s too cold, is a frozen evaporator fan blade, leading to the freezer making a hissing noise. The evaporator fan is responsible for circulating cool air throughout the freezer to maintain a consistent temperature. However, if the freezer too cold, frost can build up on the fan blade, causing a buzzing or humming noise. Here are the steps to resolve this issue of a freezer that’s too cold and making a hissing noise in more detail: 

  1. Unplug the freezer and empty its contents into a cooler: Start by ensuring that the freezer is unplugged from the power source to avoid any accidents. Empty the contents of the freezer and transfer them to a cooler or another suitable storage option to keep them frozen during the troubleshooting process.

  2. Locate the evaporator fan, typically found behind a panel in the freezer compartment: The evaporator fan is usually located behind a panel inside the freezer. This panel may be secured with screws or clips. Use the appropriate tools to remove the panel carefully.

  3. Carefully remove the panel and inspect the fan blade: Once you have removed the panel, you will have access to the evaporator fan. Take a close look at the fan blade and check if it is covered in ice or frost. It’s important to handle the fan blade gently to avoid causing any damage.

  4. Defrost the fan blade using a hairdryer or by letting the freezer thaw naturally: If the fan blade is covered in ice or frost, it needs to be defrosted. There are two main methods to defrost the fan blade: using a hairdryer or letting the freezer thaw naturally. If you choose to use a hairdryer, set it to a low or medium heat setting and carefully direct the warm air towards the fan blade. Be sure to maintain a safe distance and avoid direct contact between the hairdryer and any water. Alternatively, you can turn off the freezer and allow the ice to melt naturally by leaving the freezer door open. This method may take longer but can be a safer option if you’re concerned about using a hairdryer near water.

  5. Once the fan blade is clear of ice, reassemble the freezer and plug it back in: After defrosting the fan blade and ensuring that it is clear of any ice or frost, carefully reassemble the freezer by putting the panel back in place. Make sure that all screws or clips are properly secured. Then, plug the freezer back into the power source and ensure that it is functioning correctly.

Damaged Evaporator Fan

If your freezer continues to have issues with the fan making noise, such as freezer fan making noise, even after defrosting the evaporator fan blade, it’s possible that the fan itself has been damaged. A damaged or misaligned fan can create loud noises as it struggles to rotate properly. Here are the steps to address this issue in more detail:

  1. Unplug the freezer and remove any items stored in it: As always, prioritize safety by disconnecting the freezer from the power source. Take out all the items stored inside the freezer and place them in a cooler or another suitable storage option to keep them frozen during the repair process.

  2. Locate the evaporator fan and inspect it for visible signs of damage: The evaporator fan is typically located near the back of the freezer, often behind a panel. Find the fan and carefully examine it for any visible signs of damage. Look for bent blades, excessive dirt accumulation, or any other issues that could be causing the noise.

  3. Consider replacing the fan if you notice any damage: If you identify any damage to the fan, it may be necessary to replace it. Consult your freezer’s user manual for specific guidance on the replacement part required for your model. Alternatively, contact the manufacturer or check their website for information on purchasing a compatible replacement fan. Be sure to provide them with the model number and any other relevant details to ensure you get the correct part.

  4. Install the new fan following the manufacturer’s instructions and reassemble the freezer: Once you have the replacement fan, carefully follow the manufacturer’s instructions for installation. This may involve removing the damaged fan by disconnecting any wires or connectors, and then attaching the new fan in its place. Make sure to secure the fan properly and ensure all connections are secure. Once the new fan is in place, reassemble the freezer by putting back any panels or covers that were removed during the process.

Defective Evaporator Fan Motor

Another potential culprit for a loud buzzing noise, such as freezer fan noise, is a defective evaporator fan motor. The motor powers the fan’s rotation, and if it becomes faulty, it can create unusual noises. Here are the steps to address this issue in more detail:

  1. Unplug the freezer and ensure it is completely empty: As always, prioritize safety by disconnecting the freezer from the power source. Remove all items stored inside the freezer and place them in a cooler or another suitable storage option.

  2. Locate the evaporator fan motor, typically located near the evaporator coils: The evaporator fan motor is usually found near the evaporator coils, which are responsible for cooling the freezer. It may be necessary to remove a panel or cover to access the motor. Consult your freezer’s user manual for specific guidance on locating the motor.

  3. Inspect the motor for any visible signs of damage or wear: Carefully examine the fan motor for any visible signs of damage or wear. Look for frayed wires, loose connections, or any other indications that the motor may be faulty. Additionally, check for excessive dirt or debris that may be hindering the motor’s performance.

  4. Consider replacing the motor if it appears faulty: If you determine that the evaporator fan motor is indeed faulty, you may need to replace it. Consult your freezer’s user manual or contact the manufacturer for information on acquiring a compatible replacement motor. Provide them with the model number and any other relevant details to ensure you get the correct part.

  5. Install the new motor according to the manufacturer’s instructions and reassemble the freezer: Once you have the replacement motor, carefully follow the manufacturer’s instructions for installation. This typically involves disconnecting the old motor, attaching the new motor in its place, and ensuring all connections are secure. Pay attention to any specific wiring instructions provided by the manufacturer. Once the new motor is installed, reassemble the freezer by putting back any panels or covers that were removed during the process.

Dirty Condenser Coils

Dirty condenser coils can also contribute to freezer fan noise. Over time, dust, debris, and pet hair can accumulate on the coils, impeding proper airflow and causing the freezer fan noise. This extra strain can result in a humming noise. Here are the steps to clean the condenser coils in more detail:

  1. Unplug the freezer and move it away from the wall to access the back: Before you begin cleaning the condenser coils, ensure that the freezer is unplugged from the power source. Gently pull the freezer away from the wall to create enough space to access the back of the unit.

  2. Locate the condenser coils, typically found either at the back or underneath the unit: The condenser coils are usually located at the back of the freezer, near the bottom, or underneath the unit. They may be covered by a metal or plastic grille. Remove any panels or grilles that obstruct access to the coils.

  3. Use a vacuum cleaner or a soft brush to gently remove the accumulated dirt and debris from the coils: Once you have access to the condenser coils, you can start cleaning them. A vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment can be effective in removing loose dirt and debris. Gently run the brush attachment along the coils, paying attention to remove any buildup in the crevices. Alternatively, you can use a soft brush, such as a paintbrush, to carefully brush away the dirt and debris.

  4. Pay extra attention to the areas where dust is more likely to accumulate: Dust tends to accumulate near the floor and in pet-friendly households where pet hair may be present. Take extra care to clean these areas thoroughly, ensuring that the coils are free from any obstructions.

  5. Once the coils are clean, push the freezer back into place and plug it back in: After you have finished cleaning the condenser coils, gently push the freezer back into its original position against the wall. Make sure the unit is level and stable. Plug the freezer back into the power source and ensure that it is functioning correctly.

Regularly cleaning the condenser coils, ideally every six months, can help maintain proper airflow, reduce strain on the freezer’s components, and prevent unnecessary noise.

Faulty Compressor

A faulty compressor can cause a variety of issues in your freezer, including freezer making loud noise. The compressor is an essential component responsible for circulating refrigerant through the cooling system. If it’s not functioning properly, it may produce vibrations, excessive noise, or fail to cool the freezer effectively, resulting in freezer making loud noise. In the case of a faulty compressor, it’s advisable to seek professional assistance to diagnose and repair the issue. Here’s what you can do:

  1. Recognize the signs of a faulty compressor: Apart from the loud humming noise, there are other signs that indicate a faulty compressor. These may include the freezer not cooling properly, the compressor constantly running, or visible signs of oil or refrigerant leaks around the compressor unit. If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s likely that your compressor needs attention.

  2. Unplug the freezer and ensure it is empty: As with any repair, prioritize safety by disconnecting the freezer from the power source. Empty the freezer of its contents and transfer them to a cooler or alternative storage option to keep them frozen during the repair process.

  3. Contact a certified appliance technician or freezer manufacturer’s customer support: When dealing with a faulty compressor, it’s best to consult professionals. Reach out to a certified appliance technician who specializes in freezer repairs. They have the expertise and knowledge to diagnose and repair compressor issues. Alternatively, you can contact the customer support of the freezer manufacturer. They can provide guidance, recommend authorized service centers, or assist you in finding a qualified technician.

  4. Follow the recommendations and advice of the professionals: Once you’ve connected with a certified technician or manufacturer’s customer support, explain the issue and follow their guidance. They may recommend an on-site visit for a thorough assessment or provide instructions for any preliminary troubleshooting steps you can take. Follow their advice to ensure a proper diagnosis and resolution of the compressor problem.

  5. Consider repair or replacement options: Depending on the severity of the compressor issue and the age of the freezer, the technician or manufacturer’s support team will suggest the most suitable course of action. In some cases, a repair may be possible by replacing specific components or repairing the compressor itself. However, if the compressor is extensively damaged or the repair costs outweigh the value of the freezer, they may recommend a replacement.

  6. Make an informed decision: Consider the repair or replacement options presented to you. Take into account factors such as the age of the freezer, the cost of repairs, and the anticipated lifespan of the unit after repair. Compare these factors with the cost of a new freezer to make an informed decision.

By seeking professional assistance and considering the recommendations provided, you can address the issue of a faulty compressor in your freezer. Remember to prioritize safety and consult experts who can provide accurate diagnosis and effective solutions. Whether it’s a repair or replacement, their expertise will help ensure the optimal performance of your freezer and eliminate the annoying humming noise.

Issues with the Ice Dispenser

If your freezer has an ice dispenser, problems with this component can also lead to loud buzzing noises, such as freezer making loud buzzing noise. The ice dispenser motor or auger assembly may be faulty or obstructed, causing the humming noise. Here are the steps to troubleshoot this issue in more detail:

  1. Unplug the freezer and empty the ice dispenser: Begin by disconnecting the freezer from the power source to ensure your safety during the troubleshooting process. Empty the contents of the ice dispenser, removing any ice cubes or other items that may be present.

  2. Inspect the motor and auger assembly for any visible obstructions or signs of damage: Take a close look at the ice dispenser motor and the auger assembly. Look for any visible obstructions such as ice buildup, food particles, or foreign objects that may be blocking the movement of the components. Additionally, inspect the motor and auger assembly for signs of damage, such as broken or misaligned parts.

  3. Clear away any ice buildup or foreign objects that may be obstructing the components: If you find any ice buildup or obstructions, carefully clear them away. You can use a plastic utensil or a soft cloth to remove any ice or debris that may be blocking the motor or the auger assembly. Take caution not to damage any of the components during this process.

  4. Plug the freezer back in and test the ice dispenser: After clearing away any obstructions, plug the freezer back into the power source. Test the ice dispenser to see if the noise persists. If the noise has stopped and the ice dispenser functions properly, the issue may have been resolved.

  5. Consider contacting a professional technician for further assistance: If the noise from the ice dispenser persists even after clearing away obstructions, it’s recommended to contact a professional technician for further assistance. They have the expertise and specialized tools to diagnose and repair issues with the ice dispenser. They can assess the motor, auger assembly, and other related components to identify the root cause of the problem and provide a solution.

A freezer making a loud noise can be bothersome, but with the information provided in this beginner’s guide, you can tackle the issue with confidence. Whether it’s a frozen evaporator fan blade, a damaged fan or motor, dirty condenser coils, a faulty compressor, or problems with the ice dispenser, you now have practical solutions at your disposal. Remember to always prioritize safety and consult professionals when needed. By addressing these common issues, you can restore your freezer’s peace and quiet, allowing you to enjoy the convenience of your appliance without the unwanted noise.

If you’ve found this guide helpful, don’t forget to share it with other homeowners or tenants who might be experiencing similar freezer noise problems. Together, we can make kitchen experiences quieter and more enjoyable!

Updated at: August 22, 2023